2020-12-30 09:27:45
中文 | 英文 |
九一八事变 | September 18th Incident |
七七事变(卢沟桥事变) | July 7th Incident (Lugou Bridge Incident) |
淞沪会战 | Battle of Shanghai |
平型关大捷 | Battle of Pingxingguan; victory at Pingxingguan |
台儿庄大捷 | Battle of Tai’erzhuang; victory at Tai’erzhuang |
武汉会战 | Battle of Wuhan |
百团大战 | Hundred-Regiment Campaign |
八路军 | Eighth Route Army |
新四军 | New Fourth Army |
东北抗日联军 | Northeast United Resistance Army |
华南人民抗日游击队 | Southern China People’s Counter-Japanese Guerrilla Force |
中国远征军 | Chinese Expeditionary Force |
持久战 | protracted war |
游击战 | guerrilla warfare |
运动战 | mobile warfare |
地道战 | tunnel warfare |
地雷战 | landmine warfare |
抗日根据地 | resistance base |
解放区 | liberated area |
游击区 | guerrilla area |
敌占区(沦陷区) | enemy-occupied area; occupied area |
“大东亚共荣圈” | “Greater East Asia Co-Prosperity Sphere” |
“三光”政策 | “Three Alls” policy (kill all, burn all, loot all) |
“731部队”(满洲第731部队) | “Unit 731” (Unit 731 of Manchuria) |
南京大屠杀 | Nanjing Massacre |
“慰安妇” | “comfort women” |
细菌战 | germ warfare |
化学战 | chemical warfare |
“扫荡” | “mopping-up” operation |
“蚕食” | “gnawing-away” operation |
“清乡” | “pacification” operation |