THE GOVERNANCE OF CHINA Ⅳ

Published by: Foreign Languages Press

Edition: 2022

Editor's Note

Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China (CPC) in 2012, China's Communists, with Xi Jinping as their chief representative, have continued to adapt the basic tenets of Marxism to China's realities and to its traditional culture. As a result, Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era has been developed. It represents Marxism applied to contemporary China and the 21st century. It also represents the essence of Chinese culture combined with the ethos of the Chinese nation in the new era. It marks a new step forward in adapting Marxism to the Chinese context.

At the Sixth Plenary Session of the 19th CPC Central Committee in 2021, it was emphasized that the Two Affirmations - of Xi Jinping's core position on the Party Central Committee and in the Party as a whole, and of the guiding role of Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era - reflect the common aspirations of the whole Party, the military and all the Chinese people, and that they are of great significance to the future of the Party and the country in the new era, and to the rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.

The world is experiencing a pandemic and a scale of change unseen in a century, and is entering a stage of turbulence and reform. In response to an unprecedented level of risks and challenges, the CPC Central Committee with Xi Jinping at its core has given overall consideration to the domestic and international situation. It has succeeded in striking a balance between development and security, and between carrying out effective epidemic prevention and control and maintaining economic and social development. It has united the whole Party and the whole country and led them in meeting challenges head-on and with great strength and self-reliance. China has won the battle against extreme poverty, achieved the First Centenary Goal of building a moderately prosperous society in all respects on schedule, and celebrated the centenary of the CPC. It has sounded the bugle call to march towards the Second Centenary Goal- building China into a modern socialist country. It will deliver new and greater achievements with flying colors on the journey to national rejuvenation.

Xi Jinping has led the Party and the people in the effort to respond to changes and open up new prospects by freeing the mind, seeking truth from facts, maintaining the right political orientation, breaking new ground, and making a penetrating analysis and acute assessment of major theoretical and practical issues concerning the development of the Party and the country in the new era. Employing originality in vision and a full range of ideas and strategies, he has provided answers to questions concerning the present and future of China and its people, and the wider world.

The first three volumes of Xi Jinping: The Governance of China have played an important role in explaining the Party's innovative theories, in inspiring people to work harder, and in presenting China to the rest of the world. They have thereby opened a window for the international community to better understand China.

The Publicity Department of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council Information Office, with the support of the Research Institute of Party History and Literature of the CPC Central Committee, and China International Publishing Group, have compiled a fourth volume of Xi Jinping: The Governance of China. This volume is designed to help officials and the public better understand and apply Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era, to impress upon them the decisive nature of the Two Affirmations, to strengthen their commitment to the Four Consciousnesses, the Four-sphere Confidence, and the Two Upholds, and to guide them to forge ahead in unity and with greater resolve on a new journey in the new era. It is also intended that this volume will keep the international community abreast of the latest developments in President Xi’s thoughts, give them a better understanding of how the Chinese people have succeeded under CPC leadership and how they will continue to succeed in the future, and explain the development path that China has chosen and its approach to and theory of governance.

This volume contains a compilation of 109 of Xi Jinping’s spoken and written works from February 3, 2020 to May 10, 2022, along with 45 photographs taken since January 2020. It is divided into 21 sections by topic, with the articles in each section arranged in chronological order. For ease of reading, notes are provided at the end of relevant articles.


Contents

Socialism with Chinese Characteristics in the New Era

Speech at the Ceremony Marking the Centenary of the Communist Party of China(July 1, 2021)                                                              

Explanation of the Resolution of the CPC Central Committee on the Major Achievements and Historical Experience of the Party over the Past Century(November 8, 2021)                

Adapt Marxism to China’s Realities and Keep It Up-to-Date(January 11, 2022)                

The Way Forward in the New Era(March 5, 2022)

Overall CPC Leadership

Keep Matters of National Significance to the Fore(April 20, 2020-March 1, 2022)                                     

Strengthen Our Political Acumen, Understanding and Capacity to Deliver(December 24-25, 2020)                                               

Strengthen Overall CPC Leadership in Socialist Modernization(January 11, 2021)             

Reinforce Our Party’s Political Foundations for Unity and Solidarity(November 11, 2021) 

The People First

Always Put the People First(May 22, 2020)

The People’s Support Is Our Top Political Priority(September 17, 2020)

Earn and Keep the People’s Support in Consolidating Party Leadership(June 25 and September 14, 2021)

The People’s Concerns Are My Concerns, and the People’s Expectations Are My Goals(December 31, 2021)

Our Party’s Mission Is to Serve the People(January 26, 2022)

Confront Challenges Head-On

Keep Up the Fight to Achieve National Rejuvenation(September 3, 2020)

Carry Forward the Spirit of the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea in the Great Historic Struggle(October 23, 2020)

Fight for a Bright New Future(March 1, 2021)

Be Prepared for the Great Struggle(November 11, 2021)

Epidemic Response and Socio-Economic Development

Priorities in Epidemic Prevention and Control(February 3, 2020)

Reinforce CPC Central Leadership over the Epidemic Response(February 23, 2020)

Strengthen Covid-19 Control and Promote Economic and Social Development(February 23, 2020)

Turn the Fighting Spirit Against Covid-19 into a Powerful Force for National Rejuvenation(September 8, 2020)

Respond to Covid-19 with a Dedicated Effort(March 17, 2022)

Towards a Modern Socialist Country

Major Points on the Recommendations of the CPC Central Committee for Formulating the 14th Five-Year Plan for Economic and Social Development and Long-Range Objectives Through the Year 2035(October 26, 2020)

March Towards the Second Centenary Goal(October 29, 2020)

Follow the Chinese Path to Modernization(October 29, 2020)

Speech at the National Conference to Review the Fight Against Poverty and Commend Outstanding Individuals and Groups(February 25, 2021)

Make Solid Progress Towards Common Prosperity(August 17, 2021)

New Development Stage, Philosophy and Dynamic

A Great Advance Towards National Rejuvenation(October 29, 2020)

Create a New Development Dynamic and Sharpen the Competitive Edge(October 29, 2020)

Fully Understand the New Development Stage(January 11, 2021)

Apply the New Development Philosophy in Full(January 11, 2021)

Move Faster to Create a New Development Dynamic(January 11, 2021)

High-Quality Development

Foster New Opportunities and Open Up New Horizons(May 23, 2020)

Promote Integrated, High-Quality Development of the Yangtze River Delta(August 20, 2020)

Address Problems Related to Agriculture, Rural Areas and Rural People in the New Development Stage(December 28, 2020)

Strive for Greater Strength and Self-Reliance in Science and Technology(May 28, 2021)

Expand and Strengthen the Digital Economy(October 18, 2021)

Key Issues in the New Development Stage(December 8, 2021)

Guide and Regulate the Capital Market(April 29, 2022)

Further Reform and Opening Up

Focus All Reform Efforts on Creating a New Development Dynamic(September 1, 2020)

Work Together to Boost Global Trade in Services(September 4, 2020)

Raise Reform and Opening Up to a Higher Level(October 14 and November 12, 2020)

Greater Breakthroughs for Reform in the New Development Stage(December 30, 2020)

Let China’s Openness Benefit the World(November 4, 2021)

Whole-Process People’s Democracy

Heighten the Sense of National Identity and Improve the Party’s Work on Ethnic Affairs in the New Era(August 27, 2021)

Uphold and Improve the People’s Congress System(October 13, 2021)

Whole-Process People’s Democracy: The Most Extensive, Genuine and Effective Socialist Democracy(October 13, 2021)

Religions in China Should Conform to China’s Realities(December 3, 2021)

Ensure Long-Term Multiparty Cooperation Led by the CPC(January 29, 2022)

Follow the Chinese Path of Comprehensive Progress in Human Rights(February 25, 2022)

Give of Your Best in National Rejuvenation(May 10, 2022)

Socialist Rule of Law

Implement the Civil Code in Earnest(May 29, 2020)

Provide Sound Legal Guarantees for Socialist Modernization(November 16, 2020)

Develop the System of Socialist Rule of Law with Chinese Characteristics(December 6, 2021)

Advanced Socialist Culture

Give Greater Prominence to Cultural Development(September 22, 2020)

Promote Traditional Culture and Increase Cultural Confidence(September 28, 2020)

Spread Traditional Chinese Culture from a Marxist Standpoint(March 22, 2021)

Present an Accurate, Multidimensional and Panoramic Image of China(May 31, 2021)

Build a Better Cyberspace(November 19, 2021)

Create New Prospects for Chinese Literature and Art(December 14, 2021)

Public Wellbeing and Social Progress

Build a Strong Public Health System(June 2, 2020)

Optimize Social Governance Based on Collaboration, Participation and Common Interests(August 24, 2020)

Accelerate Educational Modernization and Prepare a New Generation for National Rejuvenation(September 22, 2020)

Develop Quality and Sustainable Social Security(February 26, 2021)

Carry Forward the Spirit of the Beijing Winter Olympics and Paralympics and Build China into a Strong Sporting Nation(April 8, 2022)

Harmony Between Humanity and Nature

Build an Eco-Civilization for Sustainable Development(April 10, 2020)

Yangtze River Economic Belt: A Showcase for Green Development(November 14, 2020)

Achieve Modernization Based on Harmony Between Humanity and Nature(April 30, 2021)

Let the Yellow River Serve the Nation(October 22, 2021)

Peak Carbon and Carbon Neutrality: An Extensive and Profound Transformation(January 24, 2022)

Strong Armed Forces

Meet the Centenary Goal of the Armed Forces(July 30, 2021)

Build a Talent-Strong Military in the New Era(November 26, 2021)

Run the Military in Accordance with the Law(March 7, 2022)

Development and Security

Pursue a Holistic Approach to National Security(December 11, 2020)

Develop China on More Secure and Reliable Foundations(December 16, 2020)

Keep Food Security in Our Own Hands(December 28, 2020)

Build a Strong National Shield Against Biosecurity Threats(September 29, 2021)

One Country, Two Systems and National Reunification

Uphold the Principle of Patriots Governing Hong Kong to Secure the Success of the One Country, Two Systems Policy(January 27 and December 22, 2021)

Build on Macao’s Success with the One Country, Two Systems Policy(January 27 and December 22, 2021)

Join Hands to Achieve Complete Reunification and National Rejuvenation(October 9, 2021)

A Global Community of Shared Future

Work Together to Protect the Lives and Health of All(May 18, 2020)

Boost China-Arab Cooperation and Move Forward Together(July 6, 2020)

Work Together for Asia-Pacific Prosperity(November 20, 2020)

Strengthen Cooperation Among World Political Parties to Benefit the People(July 6, 2021)

Build a Stronger Shanghai Cooperation Organization(September 17, 2021)

Protect the Earth for Sustainable Development(October 12, 2021)

Deliver a Great Future for China-ASEAN Relations(November 22, 2021)

Promote Friendly Cooperation Between China and Africa(November 29, 2021)

Usher in a New Era for China-CELAC Relations(December 3, 2021)

Maintain World Peace and Stability(April 21, 2022)

Global Governance and Multilateralism

Stay True to Multilateralism and Contribute to World Prosperity(November 17, 2020)

Light Up Our Way Forward with Multilateralism(January 25, 2021)

Increase Confidence and Overcome Difficulties to Build a Better World(September 21, 2021)

Speech at the Conference Marking the 50th Anniversary of the Restoration of the Lawful Seat of the People’s Republic of China in the United Nations(October 25, 2021)

Uphold Openness, Inclusiveness, Win-Win Cooperation and Multilateralism(October 30, 2021)

Create a Better Post-Covid World(January 17, 2022)

High-Quality Belt and Road Cooperation

A Path of Cooperation, Health, Recovery and Growth(June 18, 2020)

Build a Closer Belt and Road Partnership(April 20, 2021)

Strive for New Progress in High-Quality Belt and Road Development(November 19, 2021)

Party Self-Reform for Social Transformation

Implement the Party’s Organizational Guideline for the New Era(June 29, 2020)

The Battle Against Corruption Is First and Foremost a Political Issue(January 22, 2021)

Focus of the Education Campaign on CPC History(February 20, 2021)

Study Party History to Generate Understanding, Commitment, Integrity and Action(March 22-July 23, 2021)

Be the Spine of Our Party(September 1, 2021)

New Vision, Strategy and Measures for Talent Development in the New Era(September 27, 2021)

Self-Reform: The Second Answer to Breaking the Cycle of Rise and Fall(November 11, 2021)

Build Confidence, Unity and Fighting Spirit(December 27-28, 2021)

Make Further Progress in Party Self-Governance(January 18, 2022)

Unity for Strength and Hard Work for a Bright Future(January 30, 2022)